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Carlos Pena headshot

Players · P · 1B · 2014 regular season

Carlos Pena

Age
36
B/T
L/L
Height
6' 2"
Weight
225 lb
Number
#23
Born
May 17, 1978 in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
MLB debut
September 5, 2001

Compare with…

dbWAR
18.1
Regular season, 2005–2014 only
PA
63
AVG
.136
OBP
.190
SLG
.237
wRC+
18
100 = avg

Carlos Pena was a first baseman for the Texas Rangers. In 2014 he hit 1 home run and knocked in 2 RBIs, notching 8 hits across 63 plate appearances in 18 games. His batting average was .136, 46.0% lower than the league average of .251. He reached base at a .190 clip and slugged .237, for an OPS of .428, 38.9% lower than the league mark of .700. He made contact on 71.0% of his swings. Adjusted for his ballpark and league, his 18 wRC+ puts his offence 82% below average. That comes to -0.4 dbWAR — -5.5 runs with the bat, -0.1 for the ballpark, +0.2 on the bases, +1.1 on double plays, -0.9 for the position he plays, against replacement level. It includes no fielding: defensive runs are proprietary and are not estimated here, so the figure credits playing a demanding position but not playing it well.

League context

Percentile among qualified batters, 2014 regular season.

wRC+18
wOBA.198
ISO.102
BB%6.3%
WAR-.4

How the WAR is built

Runs above replacement, 2014. These terms sum to -3.6 runs, divided by runs-per-win to give WAR. There is no fielding term.

Batting-5.5Ballpark-0.1Baserunning+0.2Double plays+1.1Position-0.9Replacement+1.6
BattingBallparkBaserunningDouble playsPositionReplacement

WAR by season

6.12.9-0.405060708091011121314

Batting Regular season

Standard and advanced, by season. Regular-season games only — postseason games are listed separately below. Seasons on file run 2005–2014; his career began in 2001, and earlier seasons are not in this data yet.

Trend
2014TEX18638121411.136.190.237.102.1496.3%17.5%.198-5.518-0.4
2013HOU/KC883285882514392.207.321.346.139.27813.1%28.0%.302-3.987-0.3
2012TB156599981961287181.197.330.354.157.26314.5%30.2%.313-2.9990.4
2011CHC14860611128802101161.225.357.462.237.26716.7%26.6%.362+19.61313.1
2010TB139582952884587158.196.325.407.211.22214.9%27.1%.331+2.61101.6
2009TB13557010739100387163.227.356.537.310.25015.3%28.6%.383+23.11343.3
2008TB13960712131102196166.247.377.494.247.29815.8%27.3%.383+24.71363.5
2007TB147612138461211103142.282.411.627.345.29716.8%23.2%.438+52.31756.1
2006BOS13379130410.273.351.424.152.36410.8%27.0%.346+0.31060.0
2005DET7829561184403195.235.325.477.242.29310.5%32.2%.351+4.91150.8

Separate from the regular season

Postseason Postseason

Wild Card through World Series. These games are counted on their own: none of them are in the regular-season tables, career totals, league context, leaderboards or dbWAR on this page.

Postseason batting

Postseason Carlos Pena's postseason batting, by October and round. Not part of any regular-season figure on this page.
SeasonTeamRoundGPAABRH2B3BHRRBIBBSOSBAVGOBPSLGOPS
2010 PostTBALDS41714441114370.286.412.7141.126
2008 PostTBPostseason total1563539142031010173.264.381.472.853
ALDS31110050002142.500.545.5001.045
ALCS73226871036671.269.406.6541.060
World Series52017121002360.118.250.176.426
2005–2014Postseason total · 2 Octobers19806713183141413243.269.388.522.910

Box-score and rate statistics only. wOBA, wRC+, FIP and dbWAR are measured against a full league season, and a postseason is a few teams playing each other for a month, so they are not computed for October.

Platoon splits

How he hits left- and right-handed pitching.

Batting by the hand the pitcher throws with, 2014. Counted from play-by-play, so totals can differ from the box-score season line by a plate appearance or two.
SplitPAABHHRBBSOAVGOBPSLGwOBAK%
vs LHP13131004.077.077.154.09930.8%
vs RHP50467147.152.220.261.22314.0%

Spray chart

Where every ball he put in play landed, 2014.

Loading 47 batted balls…

Hot and cold zones

Batting average by pitch location, 2014.

——.083——2 AB—5 AB——6 AB.30010 AB—6 AB.2508 AB—4 AB—3 AB
Below averageLeague averageAbove average
Batting average by location of the pitch that ended each plate appearance, catcher's view. The bordered square is the strike zone; the outer band is chase territory. Cells with fewer than 8 at-bats are left grey rather than shown as signal. League average on the same attribution is .251.

Situational hitting

How Carlos Pena hits by base state, outs, score and late-game pressure — each read against his own season line.

Split by
By who is on base when he comes up. The season line is repeated as the baseline.
SituationPAABHHRRBIBBSOAVGOBPSLGwOBA
All situations63——————.136.190.237.198
Bases empty322951138.172.250.379.283
Runner on first · thin171620011.125.176.125.147
Runners on313030113.100.129.100.110
RISP · thin141410102.071.071.071.064

Runners on includes runners in scoring position, which is the convention every reference uses. Rows under 25 plate appearances are marked thin — at that size a rate moves several dozen points on one hit. Counted from play-by-play, 2014.

Not in the 2014 data: exit velocity and launch angle, first recorded in 2015. The play-by-play goes back to 2005, but the measurements on each pitch and batted ball arrived later, so the panels built from them are left off this season.

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Carlos Pena
How these are computed

wOBA uses linear weights measured from this season's own play-by-play rather than published constants, and wRC+ is park-adjusted against that same league. dbWAR is our own open implementation — not fWAR or bWAR — and the full derivation, including its simplifications, is on the methodology page.