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Luis Rivas headshot

Players · R · 2B · 2008 regular season

Luis Rivas

Age
29
B/T
R/R
Height
5' 11"
Weight
190 lb
Number
#2
Born
August 30, 1979 in La Guaira, Venezuela
MLB debut
September 16, 2000

Compare with…

dbWAR
-.3
Regular season, 2005–2008 only
PA
223
AVG
.218
OBP
.267
SLG
.311
wRC+
53
100 = avg

Luis Rivas was a second baseman for the Pittsburgh Pirates. In 2008 he hit 3 home runs and knocked in 20 RBIs, notching 45 hits across 223 plate appearances in 76 games. His batting average was .218, 17.2% lower than the league average of .264. He reached base at a .267 clip and slugged .311, for an OPS of .578, 22.9% lower than the league mark of .749 — 17th of 19 on his team, and 419th of 447 among MLB batters with 100+ plate appearances. He made contact on 87.7% of his swings. Adjusted for his ballpark and league, his 53 wRC+ puts his offence 47% below average. That comes to -0.5 dbWAR — -13.0 runs with the bat, +0.4 for the ballpark, -0.4 on the bases, +0.4 on double plays, +1.6 for the position he plays, against replacement level. It includes no fielding: defensive runs are proprietary and are not estimated here, so the figure credits playing a demanding position but not playing it well.

League context

Percentile among qualified batters, 2008 regular season.

wRC+53
wOBA.262
ISO.092
BB%5.8%
WAR-.5

How the WAR is built

Runs above replacement, 2008. These terms sum to -4.7 runs, divided by runs-per-win to give WAR. There is no fielding term.

Batting-13.0Ballpark+0.4Baserunning-0.4Double plays+0.4Position+1.6Replacement+6.2
BattingBallparkBaserunningDouble playsPositionReplacement

WAR by season

0.1-0.2-0.5050708

Batting Regular season

Standard and advanced, by season. Regular-season games only. Seasons on file run 2005–2008; his career began in 2000, and earlier seasons are not in this data yet.

Trend
2008PIT762234532031327.218.267.311.092.2375.8%12.1%.262-13.053-0.5
2007CLE411314000.273.273.727.455.2000.0%0.0%.415+0.71480.1
2005MIN47148351124917.257.311.316.059.2866.1%11.5%.285-5.4690.1

Platoon splits

How he hits left- and right-handed pitching.

Batting by the hand the pitcher throws with, 2008. Counted from play-by-play, so totals can differ from the box-score season line by a plate appearance or two.
SplitPAABHHRBBSOAVGOBPSLGwOBAK%
vs LHP5652152411.288.339.481.36119.6%
vs RHP167154301916.195.242.253.2299.6%

Spray chart

Where every ball he put in play landed, 2008.

Loading 173 batted balls…

Hot and cold zones

Batting average by pitch location, 2008.

.200.167.133.091—7 AB.29224 AB.1119 AB.22227 AB.11127 AB.40020 AB—5 AB.3758 AB.63611 AB
Below averageLeague averageAbove average
Batting average by location of the pitch that ended each plate appearance, catcher's view. The bordered square is the strike zone; the outer band is chase territory. Cells with fewer than 8 at-bats are left grey rather than shown as signal. League average on the same attribution is .263.

Situational hitting

How Luis Rivas hits by base state, outs, score and late-game pressure — each read against his own season line.

Split by
By who is on base when he comes up. The season line is repeated as the baseline.
SituationPAABHHRRBIBBSOAVGOBPSLGwOBA
All situations223——————.218.267.311.262
Bases empty1261202822512.233.270.325.268
Runner on first413770136.189.250.216.222
Runners on978617118815.198.263.291.255
RISP56491011759.204.273.347.279

Runners on includes runners in scoring position, which is the convention every reference uses. Counted from play-by-play, 2008.

Not in the 2008 data: exit velocity and launch angle, first recorded in 2015. The play-by-play goes back to 2005, but the measurements on each pitch and batted ball arrived later, so the panels built from them are left off this season.

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Luis Rivas

Similar players

Nearest 2008 seasons by discipline, contact, power and speed, on rate statistics rather than totals.

How these are computed

wOBA uses linear weights measured from this season's own play-by-play rather than published constants, and wRC+ is park-adjusted against that same league. dbWAR is our own open implementation — not fWAR or bWAR — and the full derivation, including its simplifications, is on the methodology page.